Our journey through life often involves a fair bit of wear and tear on the 32 teeth we’re born with. Whether it’s an unexpected encounter with a cherry pit, a sudden tumble, or perhaps a few too many nights neglecting the toothbrush, the majority of us are likely to part ways with some of our pearly whites by the time we reach our 60s.
The repercussions of missing teeth are substantial. Beyond the immediate challenges of eating and speaking, the absence of teeth can lead to the drifting of remaining teeth, resulting in changes to facial structure and jawline. Moreover, the self-esteem impact of missing teeth is undeniable.
Fortunately, modern dentistry offers two well-established solutions for replacing missing teeth: dental implants and dental bridges.
We consulted with Dr. Anne Clemons, DMD, to delve into the distinctions between the two options and guide individuals in making an informed choice based on their preferences and circumstances.
Dental Implants: Rooted in Precision
Dental implants are small threaded posts designed to replace missing tooth roots. A surgical procedure involves placing the implant into the jaw, and once healed, a crown is affixed to the top.
According to Dr. Clemons, the day-to-day distinction between dental implants and bridges is minimal. “As far as something that stays in the mouth and provides basic chewing ability, most patients find that they are relatively similar,” she remarks.
The decision between the two often hinges on considerations of convenience, cost, and the duration of the replacement process.
Pros and Cons of Dental Bridges
Pros:
Natural appearance when new.
Restoration of chewing and speaking functions.
Prevention of neighboring teeth shifting.
No need for bone grafting or invasive surgery.
Quicker process compared to implants.
Lower initial cost.
Greater likelihood of insurance coverage.
Cons:
Limited lifespan (typically 5 to 7 years).
Involves shaping neighboring teeth.
Increased risk of cavities and decay.
Challenges in cleaning, requiring special tools.
Pros and Cons of Dental Implants
Pros:
Longer-lasting natural appearance.
Restoration of functions without affecting neighboring teeth.
Prevention of shifting in neighboring teeth.
No cavities.
Potential lifetime durability.
Cons:
Requires oral surgery.
Lengthy process (up to six months).
Not suitable for individuals under 18.
Higher cost.
Less likely to be covered by insurance.
Dr. Clemons emphasizes, “It’s a longer process in general to get an implant,” but highlights the relative ease of keeping a single tooth implant clean compared to a bridge.
Choosing What’s Right for You
The decision between a dental implant and a dental bridge involves a careful consideration of factors such as convenience, cost, and treatment duration. Dr. Clemons advises, “Your dentist is your best resource, 100%.”
Individual preferences play a crucial role, with questions about treatment willingness, urgency, comfort with oral surgery, cleaning efforts, and financial considerations. Dr. Clemons underscores the individualized nature of these choices and the importance of consulting with a dentist for personalized recommendations.
“Your dentist really is the best place to start,” she concludes, offering a reassuring guide through the myriad factors influencing the decision between a dental implant and a dental bridge.