8 manifestations that remind you of gingivitis Introduction of this article: Many friends in life do not know about gingivitis, which leads to missing the best time to treat gingivitis. So what are the symptoms and manifestations of gingivitis? Let’s take a look with the editor below.
8 signs that you have gingivitis
1. Bleeding gums: It is often the main symptom of patients with gingivitis, which mostly occurs when brushing teeth or biting hard objects, and occasionally there may be spontaneous bleeding.
2. Gum color: Normal gums are pink, and free gums and gingival papilla become dark red or dark red when suffering from gingivitis, which is due to the congestion and hyperplasia of blood vessels in the connective tissue of the gums.
3. Gum shape: Normal gums should be thin and close to the tooth surface. When suffering from gingivitis, due to tissue edema, the gingival margin becomes thicker and no longer close to the tooth surface. Stick again. In patients with inflammation and exudation as the main lesions, the gingiva is soft and hypertrophic, with a bright surface, and the gingival margin is sometimes eroded and exuded; in the case of fibrous proliferation, the gingiva is tough and hypertrophic, and sometimes can be nodular and cover part of the tooth surface .
4. Gum texture: Due to the infiltration of inflammation in the connective tissue and the disappearance of collagen fibers, the original dense gums become soft and fragile and lack elasticity. In some chronic inflammations, the gingival surface epithelium proliferates and thickens, and collagen fibers proliferate, making the gingival surface appear hard and hypertrophic, but the inner wall of the periodontal pocket is inflamed, and there is bleeding on probing.
5. Depth of periodontal pocket: When the periodontal tissue is healthy, the depth of periodontal pocket is generally not more than 2-3mm. When there is inflammatory swelling or hyperplasia of the gums, the gingival sulcus can be deepened by more than 3mm, forming a false periodontal pocket.
6. Bleeding on probing: Healthy gums do not bleed when brushing or probing the sulcus. Gingivitis bleeds on the touch and bleeds on probing. Bleeding after probing is an important objective indicator for diagnosing the presence or absence of gingival inflammation.
7. Increased gingival crevicular fluid: When the gums are inflamed, the gingival crevicular fluid exudation increases, and the white blood cells in it also increase significantly. Some patients may also have gingival crevicular pus. Therefore, measuring the amount of gingival crevicular fluid can be used as an indicator to judge the degree of inflammation.
8. Some patients occasionally feel discomfort such as local itching and swelling of the gums, as well as bad breath. Symptoms and manifestations of gingivitis Harm of gingivitis to the human body Complications of gingivitis Gingivitis has these two major harms to the body
1. Heart disease research has found that gingivitis patients are three times more likely to suffer from heart disease than the general population. The reason is that certain bacteria can enter the blood through the cracks in the gums, which in turn affects the liver, causing it to produce an artery that can block the arteries. protein, causing arterial embolism.
2. Stroke Foreign institutions have followed up nearly 10,000 people between the ages of 25 and 75, and found that those with severe gingivitis are twice as likely to suffer from stroke as other groups. Physicians explained that because oral bacteria can cause fat embolism in the carotid arteries, if this fat mass travels up to the brain and blocks a blood vessel in the gray and white matter, a stroke can occur.
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