Dental implants are a popular and effective solution for replacing missing teeth, but they may not be suitable for everyone. Patients with severe bone loss in the upper jaw or sinus problems may not have enough bone density to support traditional implants. In such cases, zygomatic dental implants can provide a viable alternative. In this article, we will explore what zygomatic dental implants are and how they differ from traditional implants.
Definition
Zygomatic dental implants are longer and wider than traditional implants and are anchored in the cheekbone or zygomatic bone, rather than the maxillary bone. This allows them to bypass the areas of the jaw that lack adequate bone density.
Procedure
The placement of zygomatic implants requires a more complex and specialized surgical technique than traditional implants. The procedure involves creating a small opening in the cheekbone and inserting the implant into the bone.
Benefits
Zygomatic dental implants offer several advantages over traditional implants. They can provide a stable foundation for prosthetic teeth in cases where traditional implants are not possible. They can also reduce the need for bone grafting procedures, which can be time-consuming and expensive.
Candidates
Zygomatic dental implants are typically recommended for patients who have severe bone loss in the upper jaw, particularly in the area around the sinuses. They may also be a good option for patients who have already undergone multiple implant surgeries without success.
Risks
As with any surgical procedure, there are risks associated with zygomatic dental implants. These may include infection, bleeding, nerve damage, and implant failure. However, these risks can be minimized by choosing an experienced and qualified implant specialist.
Care and maintenance
Zygomatic dental implants require the same level of care and maintenance as traditional implants. This includes regular brushing, flossing, and dental check-ups. Patients with zygomatic implants may also need to take extra precautions when blowing their nose or participating in contact sports.
In conclusion, zygomatic dental implants are a specialized type of implant that can provide a solution for patients who are not good candidates for traditional implants. While they require a more complex surgical technique, they offer several benefits and can be a viable option for patients with severe bone loss in the upper jaw. If you are considering zygomatic dental implants, it is important to consult with a qualified implant specialist who can assess your individual needs and recommend the best course of treatment.