Advanced periodontal disease, also known as periodontitis, is a serious condition that can cause significant damage to your gums and teeth. If left untreated, it can even lead to tooth loss. Fortunately, there are effective treatments that can help you manage and overcome this condition. Here are some steps you can take to treat advanced periodontal disease:
Scaling and root planing
This is a deep cleaning procedure that involves removing tartar and plaque buildup from your teeth and gums. The dentist will use special instruments to clean the surface of your teeth and then smooth out the roots to prevent further buildup. This procedure can take several visits and may require local anesthesia.
Antibiotics
In some cases, antibiotics may be prescribed to fight the bacteria that cause periodontitis. They can be taken orally or applied directly to the gums. Antibiotics can help reduce inflammation and promote healing.
Surgery
For severe cases of periodontitis, surgery may be necessary to repair and regenerate damaged tissues. The dentist may use techniques such as bone grafting, gum grafting, or guided tissue regeneration to help restore the health of your gums.
Lifestyle changes
It’s important to make lifestyle changes to prevent further damage to your gums and teeth. This includes quitting smoking, maintaining good oral hygiene, and eating a balanced diet.
Follow-up care
After treatment, it’s important to schedule regular follow-up appointments with your dentist. They will monitor your progress and ensure that your gums and teeth remain healthy.
In summary, treating advanced periodontal disease requires a combination of professional care and personal commitment to oral hygiene. With the right treatment and lifestyle changes, you can restore your oral health and maintain a healthy, beautiful smile.