Periodontitis is a serious gum infection that can lead to tooth loss and other health problems. While it can be treated, it is not curable, and the damage it causes cannot be reversed.
Periodontitis is caused by bacteria in the plaque that forms on the teeth. If not removed, the plaque can harden into tartar, which can only be removed by a dental professional. The bacteria in the tartar can cause inflammation and infection in the gums, which can then spread to the bone that supports the teeth.
Periodontitis can be treated with a variety of methods, depending on the severity of the infection. These may include deep cleaning (scaling and root planing), medication (antibiotics), and surgery (flap surgery or bone and tissue grafts). These treatments can help to control the infection and prevent further damage to the gums and bone.
However, periodontitis is not curable because it causes permanent damage to the gums and bone. Once the infection has caused bone loss, it cannot be restored. This is why it is so important to catch periodontitis early and treat it promptly to prevent further damage.
Prevention is also key in the fight against periodontitis. This means practicing good oral hygiene habits, such as brushing twice a day, flossing daily, and getting regular dental cleanings and check-ups. It also means avoiding risk factors such as smoking, poor nutrition, and certain medications that can increase the risk of gum disease.
In summary, periodontitis is a serious gum infection that can cause permanent damage to the gums and bone. While it can be treated with various methods, it is not curable, and prevention is key in avoiding the progression of the disease. If you are concerned about your gum health, it is important to talk to your dentist and take steps to maintain good oral hygiene habits.