A cavity is a hole in a tooth caused by decay. When a dentist fills a cavity, they remove the decayed material and replace it with a filling material. This helps to restore the function and appearance of the tooth, and prevents further decay and damage.
Filling a cavity is an important dental procedure because if left untreated, a cavity can lead to more serious dental problems such as tooth abscesses or even tooth loss.
The process of filling a cavity typically involves the following steps:
Numbing the tooth: Before the procedure, the dentist will numb the area around the affected tooth with a local anesthetic to ensure that the patient feels no pain during the procedure.
Removing the decayed material: The dentist will then use a drill or other tool to remove the decayed material from the tooth. They will also shape the cavity so that it can be filled properly.
Placing the filling: Once the decayed material has been removed, the dentist will fill the cavity with a filling material such as composite resin, amalgam, or porcelain. They will shape the filling so that it fits snugly in the cavity.
Polishing the filling: Finally, the dentist will polish the filling to ensure that it matches the rest of the tooth and feels smooth.
Overall, filling a cavity is an important dental procedure that helps to restore the function and appearance of a decayed tooth.
It is a relatively simple procedure that can usually be completed in a single visit to the dentist. With proper care and maintenance, a filling can last for many years and help to prevent further dental problems.