Ultrasonic scaling, also known as ultrasonic cleaning, is a dental procedure that is commonly used to remove plaque, tartar, and other buildup from the teeth and gums. This procedure involves using a special tool that emits high-frequency sound waves to break up and remove the buildup.
During ultrasonic scaling, a dental professional uses a hand-held device that emits high-frequency sound waves. The device includes a small metal tip that vibrates rapidly, creating ultrasonic waves. These waves help to break up the plaque and tartar buildup on the teeth and gums, making it easier to remove.
The ultrasonic scaler also sprays a fine mist of water or saline onto the teeth and gums to help cool the tip and wash away the debris. As the scaler removes the buildup, it creates a humming or buzzing sound that can be somewhat loud and uncomfortable for some patients.
Ultrasonic scaling is often used in conjunction with traditional scaling and polishing techniques to achieve a thorough cleaning. After the ultrasonic scaling is complete, a dental professional will use hand-held instruments to remove any remaining buildup and polish the teeth.
The benefits of ultrasonic scaling include its ability to remove plaque and tartar buildup from the teeth and gums, which can help to prevent gum disease and other oral health problems. Ultrasonic scaling is also faster and more comfortable for patients than traditional scaling and polishing techniques, which can be time-consuming and uncomfortable.
However, there are some potential risks associated with ultrasonic scaling. The high-frequency sound waves can cause discomfort or pain in some patients, particularly those with sensitive teeth or gums. The water or saline spray used during the procedure can also cause discomfort or sensitivity for some patients.
In addition, ultrasonic scaling should not be used on patients with certain medical conditions, such as pacemakers or other implanted medical devices. It is important to talk to your dental professional about any medical conditions you may have before undergoing ultrasonic scaling.
In conclusion, ultrasonic scaling is a dental procedure that uses high-frequency sound waves to remove plaque, tartar, and other buildup from the teeth and gums. While there are some potential risks associated with ultrasonic scaling, the benefits include its ability to achieve a thorough cleaning and prevent oral health problems. If you are considering ultrasonic scaling, talk to your dental professional to determine if it is the right choice for your individual oral health needs.
